bcquality/microsoft/knowledge/style/var-parameters-require-an-addressable-variable.md
Michael Dieringer b983a6da57 Fix remaining READ-convention sample links across this PR's 18 articles
The same plain-backtick "See sample: \`x.good.al\`." form fixed on
al-methods-limited-during-write-transactions (PR #161) turned up
repo-wide on 15 more of this PR's articles - Knowledge-Retrieval.ps1
requires the markdown-link form to associate a sample with its
article. All 16 fixed; the four local validators (frontmatter,
knowledge-index, knowledge-retrieval, review-fixtures, skill-index)
pass.
2026-09-21 22:30:25 +02:00

1.5 KiB

bc-version domain keywords technologies countries application-area
all
style
var-parameter
by-reference
pass-by-reference
literal
constant
compile-error
procedure-call
al
w1
all

A var parameter must be called with a variable, never a literal or expression

Contributions welcome — open a PR to refine or extend this article.

Description

When a procedure declares a parameter with var, that parameter is passed by reference: the callee writes back into the caller's own memory location. This means the argument at the call site must be an actual variable, something with an address. A string literal, a numeric constant, or a computed expression has no address to write back to, so passing one to a var parameter fails to compile. Before writing a call, check the callee's signature for var on each parameter position being supplied a literal or expression — if present, a variable declared in the caller's own scope must be used instead.

Best Practice

Declare a variable in the caller's scope and pass it to the var parameter.

See sample: var-parameters-require-an-addressable-variable.good.al.

Anti Pattern

Passing a literal or a computed expression to a var parameter position fails to compile, because neither has an address the callee can write back to.

See sample: var-parameters-require-an-addressable-variable.bad.al.