32c40bbf1d
Converts an existing performance-review prompt into 22 atomic knowledge articles under microsoft/knowledge/performance/, each paired with AL samples under samples/performance/<slug>/ demonstrating the anti-pattern and/or the best practice. The full set seeds the corpus the microsoft/skills/al-performance-review leaf skill matches against and validates the READ knowledge-file format end-to-end. Every article conforms to the READ contract: six required frontmatter fields, Description always present, no fenced code blocks, sample code referenced by repo-relative path. Each article is marked with a blockquote 'Seed article' note so domain stewards can extend or restructure them freely. Articles (ordered by concern area): Database query efficiency - use-findset-with-next (AA0181) - avoid-findfirst-with-next (AA0233) - only-fetch-records-you-use (AA0175) - use-findset-readonly-by-default - use-setloadfields-for-partial-records - use-addloadfields-in-report-layouts - use-calcsums-to-aggregate-filtered-sets (file: use-calcsums-for-flowfield-totals.md) - avoid-calcfields-in-loops - add-sift-keys-for-flowfields (AA0232) - use-isempty-for-existence-checks Filter and key optimization - filter-before-find - set-current-key-to-match-filters Temporary tables and transactions - use-temporary-tables-for-intermediate-data - keep-transaction-scope-short - avoid-user-interaction-in-transactions - avoid-commit-inside-loops Record operations - prefer-get-for-primary-key-lookups - use-insert-false-when-skipping-triggers - prefer-direct-record-over-recordref Strings, codeunits, events - use-strsubstno-for-message-formatting - use-single-instance-codeunits-for-caching - keep-event-subscribers-lightweight samples/README.md documents the sample-folder convention and makes clear the samples are demonstration-only, not derived from BC base application source, with unique object IDs in the 50100-50199 range. Rubber-duck pass caught: a misleading good.al in avoid-calcfields-in-loops (fixed by switching to a hoistable CalcFields scenario), an invalid event subscriber signature in keep-event-subscribers-lightweight (fixed by adding var xRec), normative guidance leaked into the Description of use-findset-readonly-by-default (moved to Anti Pattern), a missing sample pair for keep-transaction-scope-short (added), and muddy FlowField/CalcSums framing (retitled and clarified). Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
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Do not call CalcFields inside loops
Seed article. Converted from an existing performance-review prompt to bootstrap the BCQuality performance corpus. Domain stewards should expand, restructure, and refine as needed.
Description
CalcFields evaluates one or more FlowFields for the current record by issuing a separate SQL aggregation. Called inside a loop over a record set, it becomes an N+1 problem: one aggregate per row. For any non-trivial set on a ledger-entry-backed FlowField this is orders of magnitude slower than the equivalent batched query.
Best Practice
Move CalcFields out of the iteration. If the total is what you need, use CalcSums on the filtered parent set. If row-by-row FlowField values are needed, reshape the computation so the aggregate runs once — for example by joining against a temporary table populated in a single batched query.
See sample: samples/performance/avoid-calcfields-in-loops/good.al.
Anti Pattern
Calling CalcFields inside repeat ... until Next() = 0 on a hot parent record is the textbook N+1 pattern. Even a modest parent set size (hundreds of rows) turns into thousands of round-trips.
See sample: samples/performance/avoid-calcfields-in-loops/bad.al.