bcquality/microsoft/knowledge/style/prefix-temporary-record-variables-with-temp.md
Jesper Schulz-Wedde e570d6113f Extract 55 knowledge articles from BC review-agent prompt
Adds 55 articles (plus 76 code samples) spanning four new domains and
two existing domains, extracted from the internal Business Central
review-agent prompt. Content was filtered against BCQuality's
remedial-knowledge premise: each article encodes BC-specific behaviour,
a CodeCop rule, a platform API semantic, or an anti-false-positive
guideline that a capable LLM would otherwise get wrong.

New domains:
- privacy (11 articles): DataClassification inheritance semantics, the
  StrSubstNo-defeats-Error-telemetry-classification pitfall, Privacy
  Notice consent for outgoing requests, anti-false-positives for pages
  and in-memory data.
- upgrade (11 articles): upgrade-codeunit structure, upgrade-tag
  lifecycle and registration, protected DB reads, DataTransfer for
  large datasets, InitValue semantics, enum-ordinal preservation,
  obsolete-workflow, first-install detection.
- ui (9 articles): caption capitalization by phrase type, tooltip voice,
  teaching-tip vs tooltip, tour-tip conventions, character limits,
  banned terms, ampersand handling, title punctuation.
- style (11 articles): label-suffix convention, API page naming,
  temporary-variable prefix, label properties (Comment/Locked), named
  invocations, FieldCaption in user messages, OptionCaption pairing,
  Error-parameter passing, `this` keyword, required parentheses, file
  naming.

Gaps in existing domains:
- performance (11 articles): production-scale table catalog (no row
  counts, per internal-data concern), anti-false-positive for bounded
  tables, guard-before-Get ordering, redundant-Get-in-OnAfterGetRecord,
  LockTable in read-only helpers, combined ModifyAll passes, writes in
  OnAfterGetRecord, SetLoadFields heuristics, temporary-table
  regressions, FlowField source-table widening, MaintainSQLIndex
  disabling SIFT.
- security (2 articles): environment-specific hardcoded GUIDs,
  ValidateTableRelation=false on user input.

Intentionally excluded: specific production P95 row-count numbers
(aggregated internal telemetry); rewritten as categorical guidance on
which tables to treat as production-scale without publishing sizes.

All articles use `bc-version: [all]` (applies to every BC version, per
the new schema sentinel). Validator passes with 0 errors / 0 warnings.
2026-04-23 16:43:42 +02:00

1.6 KiB

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Prefix temporary record variables with "Temp"

Description

A Record X temporary variable behaves differently from a persistent Record variable of the same type: Insert/Modify/Delete mutate an in-memory buffer, not the underlying table. Code that mixes persistent and temporary variables of the same type is a recurring source of data-loss bugs — a helper that does DeleteAll on what the caller believed was a temporary buffer wipes the real table. The convention across Business Central is to prefix every temporary record variable with Temp (TempJobWIPBuffer, TempSalesLine, TempCustomer) so the distinction is visible at every read site, not only at the declaration.

Best Practice

Prefix every temporary-record variable with Temp. The prefix goes on the variable name, not the type; the temporary keyword remains on the declaration. Matching the prefix against the declaration makes it a one-line check in code review: if the name starts with Temp, the declaration ends in temporary, and vice versa.

See sample: prefix-temporary-record-variables-with-temp.good.al.

Anti Pattern

WIPBuffer: Record "Job WIP Buffer" temporary — the variable reads like a persistent record in every call site below the declaration. A reviewer scanning a mutation call (WIPBuffer.DeleteAll()) cannot tell from the call site whether the effect is in-memory or production.

See sample: prefix-temporary-record-variables-with-temp.bad.al.