Fix four merge-critical issues from Jesper's 2026-09-22 review

- pages-must-not-contain-business-logic.good.al/.bad.al: the "good"
  codeunit still directly assigned real Sales Line."Line Amount" and
  called Modify(), bypassing the field's normal Validate cascade
  (discount, VAT, related-amount maintenance) - persisting inconsistent
  document lines regardless of which object the code lived in. Replaced
  the real Sales Line example with a self-contained "Sample Order Line"
  table and switched the codeunit to Validate()/Modify(true), so the
  fixture demonstrates the page-vs-codeunit separation without teaching
  unsafe direct field writes to a real BC document table.
- bcpt-scenarios-must-be-app-specific.good.al: Customer.FindFirst()
  assumed a pre-existing customer (fails against an empty environment),
  and a session-local NextNo counter for the header key collides across
  concurrent BCPT sessions and repeated runs. Creates its own customer
  when none exists, and generates keys from CreateGuid() instead of an
  in-memory counter.
- upgrade-tag-logic-must-not-nest-deeply: the rule conflated two
  different things - nesting one tag's existence check inside another
  (the real anti-pattern Microsoft's guidance warns against) with
  having business-data safety conditions inside a single tagged
  migration's own loop body (which Microsoft's own worked example does,
  and its own design guidance explicitly requires: "Implement extra
  safety checks to avoid data corruption, even though you're using
  upgrade tags"). Rewrote the Description/Best Practice/Anti Pattern to
  scope the rule to actual tag nesting and migrations blended under one
  tag, and rewrote both fixtures: good.al now shows two safety
  conditions correctly nested inside one migration's own loop plus a
  second, genuinely separate migration as its own flat tagged
  procedure; bad.al now shows the real anti-pattern, one tag's check
  nested inside another's guarded body.
- table-design-must-match-bc-table-type-conventions: the rule and its
  worklist cue fired on any new table with a keys block, forcing
  buffers, queues, logs, mapping tables, and staging tables into the
  nearest-looking one of nine business-record archetypes. Added an
  explicit scope note that these nine types aren't an exhaustive table
  catalogue, and narrowed the al-data-modeling-review.md cue to require
  positive evidence (a type-specific naming suffix, key shape, or
  usage) before worklisting, instead of a bare keys/primary-key
  declaration.
This commit is contained in:
Michael Dieringer 2026-09-22 14:41:49 +02:00
parent 67962727f6
commit 4a95985c8c
8 changed files with 154 additions and 37 deletions

View file

@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ The following targeted checks cover every current `data-modeling` article. Treat
- A `* Setup` table or its page changes singleton structure, uses a nonblank or generated key, permits insert/delete, uses a List page, or does not ensure the blank-keyed row exists — `setup-table-is-a-singleton`.
- A new field is typed `Media`, `MediaSet`, or `BLOB` and the field's caption/name suggests a picture or image — `pictures-must-use-media-not-blob`.
- Code outside a test codeunit or a demo-data generator calls `WorkDate(NewDate)` (the assignment form, not a bare `WorkDate()` read) as part of logic whose purpose is unrelated to the work date itself — `code-must-not-change-workdate`. A test deliberately setting a date context, or a demo-data routine that saves, sets, and restores the work date to backdate the data it creates, is not this anti-pattern.
- A new or extended table declares its `keys` block, primary-key field list, or naming suffix (`Ledger Entry`, `Journal Line`, `Header`/`Line`, `Setup`) — `table-design-must-match-bc-table-type-conventions`.
- A new or extended table's name, fields, or usage positively establish it as one of Business Central's nine business-record types — a name ending `Ledger Entry`/`Register`/`Journal Line`/`Header`/`Line`/`Setup`, an auto-generated `Entry No.`/`No.` key posted from elsewhere, a `Template Name`+`Batch Name`+`Line No.` key, or a singleton `Primary Key` field — `table-design-must-match-bc-table-type-conventions`. Do not worklist it from a bare `keys` block or primary-key declaration alone: a temporary/buffer table, a work queue, a log, a cross-reference/mapping table, or a process-local staging table is not one of the nine types and is out of this rule's scope entirely, not an unresolved case.
- A custom master table changes its primary key, `No.`/`No. Series` fields, or `OnInsert` without assigning a blank `No.` from setup through a number series — `master-table-no-from-number-series-in-oninsert`.
- BC v22 or later code introduces or retains `NoSeriesManagement`, `InitSeries`, `SelectSeries`, or `SetSeries`, or number assignment/manual-entry checks do not use codeunit `"No. Series"` methods such as `GetNextNo`, `IsManual`, or `TestManual` — `use-no-series-codeunit-not-noseriesmanagement`.
- A master gains or changes `Blocked`, or a document line, journal line, reference-field `OnValidate`, or posting routine uses that master without `TestField(Blocked, false)` at the point of use; also cue when the check is placed only in the master's own triggers — `check-blocked-in-referencing-code-not-in-master`.