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<!doctype html><html lang=en class=no-js><head><meta charset=utf-8><meta name=viewport content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,shrink-to-fit=no"><meta name=generator content="Hugo 0.110.0"><meta name=robots content="index, follow"><link rel="shortcut icon" href=/favicons/favicon.ico><link rel=apple-touch-icon href=/favicons/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png sizes=180x180><link rel=icon type=image/png href=/favicons/favicon-16x16.png sizes=16x16><link rel=icon type=image/png href=/favicons/favicon-32x32.png sizes=32x32><link rel=icon type=image/png href=/favicons/android-36x36.png sizes=36x36><link rel=icon type=image/png href=/favicons/android-48x48.png sizes=48x48><link rel=icon type=image/png href=/favicons/android-72x72.png sizes=72x72><link rel=icon type=image/png href=/favicons/android-96x96.png sizes=96x96><link rel=icon type=image/png href=/favicons/android-144x144.png sizes=144x144><link rel=icon type=image/png href=/favicons/android-192x192.png sizes=192x192><title>Currently Active Record | alguidelines.dev - Business Central Design Patterns</title><meta name=description content="Authors: Henrik Langbak and Kim Ginnerup, Bording Data
Abstract
Date controlled data is expensive to find in the database. This pattern describes how …"><meta property="og:title" content="Currently Active Record"><meta property="og:description" content="Authors: Henrik Langbak and Kim Ginnerup, Bording Data
Abstract Date controlled data is expensive to find in the database. This pattern describes how using a view with a sub-select and a linked table object will minimize the returned dataset.
@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ Description There is no way in NAV to get a set of records from the database, wh
</span></span></span><span style=display:flex><span><span style=color:#f8f8f8;text-decoration:underline></span><span style=color:#204a87;font-weight:700>END</span><span style=color:#000;font-weight:700>;</span><span style=color:#f8f8f8;text-decoration:underline>
</span></span></span><span style=display:flex><span><span style=color:#f8f8f8;text-decoration:underline></span><span style=color:#8f5902;font-style:italic>// PriceTemp will contain the Prices
</span></span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id=comparison>Comparison</h3><p>The above NAV example is for a very simple date controlled solution and is provided to give an idea of what the pattern changes seen from a NAV development point of view. But consider the following:</p><ul><li>The table has a more complex key.<br>This will require setting and clearing more filters</li><li>You need to read from more than one table.<br>Say you need to apply discount from a separate table.<br>This may give several lines in PriceTemp.</li><li>If the Code field is controlled by a Type field.<br>The Code field reference keys in different tables</li></ul><p>All three examples above can be implemented directly in the view. By using the pattern, it will still only require a single line of NAV code.</p><p>Using the pattern will only issue one SQL call and thereby one trip to the server.<br>The NAV Example will require an unknown number of SQL calls and thereby an unknown number of trips to the server. The number of SQL calls is dependent on the number of distinct Code values.<br>The NAV example will require SQL Server to read all data older than or equal to TODAY, but only return one row per Code. Over time, as old data piles up in the system, the NAV code will perform slower because the SQL statements will be slower.<br>The Pattern makes a scalable solution with a predictable performance. The performance will not deteriorate at the same rate as the NAV code example.</p><h2 id=nav-usages>NAV Usages</h2><p>The pattern does not exist in NAV (yet J). We have used it several times in our code for an Add-On.</p><h2 id=ideas-for-improvement>Ideas for improvement</h2><p>Query Object should be able to handle sub-selects and Unions. A simple solution could be to allow the NAV developer to specify the actual Select statement inside the query Object in clear text. Opening up for writing your own queries and map the projection to the Query-defined fields will make the query Object very versatile and remove the pressure from Microsoft trying to create all the different permutations that a select statement can have. Microsoft and others have all tried to create wizards that can create SQL select statement. They all end up having a clear text option.</p><p>An alternative would be better support for linked table objects, specifically views. The current implementation is very fragile.</p><p>The pattern only supports fetching data for a given date (normally today). This is because you cannot control the where-clause of the sub-select.</p><h2 id=related-topics>Related Topics</h2><p>The idea of having a linked table object pointing to a view could be a pattern of its own.</p><div class="text-muted mt-5 pt-3 border-top">Last modified February 24, 2022: <a href=https://github.com/microsoft/alguidelines/commit/5ee0436639455a35835c5ce88241d3fad662ee06>Added tags & categories + cleanup (5ee04366)</a>
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